Hanoi During Nguyễn Dynasty and French colonial
In 1802, when the Nguyễn Dynasty was established and moved the capital to Huế, the old name Thăng Long was modified to become Thăng Long (昇隆, "Ascending & Flourishing"). In 1831, the Nguyễn emperor Minh Mạng renamed it Hà Nội (河内, "Between Rivers" or "River Interior"). Hanoi was occupied by the French in 1873 and passed to them ten years later. As Hanoï, it became the capital of French Indochina after 1887.
In 1802, when
the Nguyễn Dynasty was established and moved the capital to Huế, the old
name Thăng Long was modified to become Thăng Long (昇隆, "Ascending &
Flourishing"). In 1831, the Nguyễn emperor Minh Mạng renamed it Hà Nội
(河内, "Between Rivers" or "River Interior"). Hanoi was occupied by the
French in 1873 and passed to them ten years later. As Hanoï, it became
the capital of French Indochina after 1887.
In 1802, when
the Nguyễn Dynasty was established and moved the capital to Huế, the old
name Thăng Long was modified to become Thăng Long (昇隆, "Ascending &
Flourishing"). In 1831, the Nguyễn emperor Minh Mạng renamed it Hà Nội
(河内, "Between Rivers" or "River Interior"). Hanoi was occupied by the
French in 1873 and passed to them ten years later. As Hanoï, it became
the capital of French Indochina after 1887.
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